signalsmatrix.com

Genetic variants associated with breast size also influence breast cancer risk, BMC Medical Genetics

4.8 (299) · $ 13.99 · In stock

Background While some factors of breast morphology, such as density, are directly implicated in breast cancer, the relationship between breast size and cancer is less clear. Breast size is moderately heritable, yet the genetic variants leading to differences in breast size have not been identified. Methods To investigate the genetic factors underlying breast size, we conducted a genome-wide association study (GWAS) of self-reported bra cup size, controlling for age, genetic ancestry, breast surgeries, pregnancy history and bra band size, in a cohort of 16,175 women of European ancestry. Results We identified seven single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) significantly associated with breast size (p<5·10−8): rs7816345 near ZNF703, rs4849887 and (independently) rs17625845 flanking INHBB, rs12173570 near ESR1, rs7089814 in ZNF365, rs12371778 near PTHLH, and rs62314947 near AREG. Two of these seven SNPs are in linkage disequilibrium (LD) with SNPs associated with breast cancer (those near ESR1 and PTHLH), and a third (ZNF365) is near, but not in LD with, a breast cancer SNP. The other three loci (ZNF703, INHBB, and AREG) have strong links to breast cancer, estrogen regulation, and breast development. Conclusions These results provide insight into the genetic factors underlying normal breast development and show that some of these factors are shared with breast cancer. While these results do not directly support any possible epidemiological relationships between breast size and cancer, this study may contribute to a better understanding of the subtle interactions between breast morphology and breast cancer risk.

知乎日报- 知乎

Genome-wide association and transcriptome studies identify target genes and risk loci for breast cancer

The role of polygenic risk and susceptibility genes in breast cancer over the course of life

知乎日报- 知乎

Apakah Payudara Kecil Mempengaruhi Kesuburan?

Modification of BRCA1-associated breast cancer risk by HMMR overexpression

Breast size breast cancer link

Does Breast Size Affect Your Risk of Breast Cancer?

BREAST CANCER RISK: 12 COMMON MISCONCEPTIONS AND CONTROVERSIES

Genetic association studies of alterations in protein function expose recessive effects on cancer predisposition

A human breast atlas integrating single-cell proteomics and transcriptomics - ScienceDirect

穿内衣,咪咪长不大?真正决定大小的是_澎湃号·政务_澎湃新闻-The Paper

Frontiers Association of Genetic Variants Affecting microRNAs and Pancreatic Cancer Risk

BREAST CANCER RISK: 12 COMMON MISCONCEPTIONS AND CONTROVERSIES